就在今天，微软公司发布了最新的Windows11开发预览频道22509.1000版本，但是不少用户在更新安装的时候都出现了失败的提示，这是怎么回事呢？下面小编就带着大家一起看看怎么操作吧！

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　　方法一：替换文件法。

　　首先用户需要下载旧版的自动屏蔽PTM 2.0工具，并在检查更新的时候选择开启。

　　下载地址：https://www.xitongzhijia.net/soft/225819.html

　　下载完成后，在电脑桌面新建一个名称为【AppraiserRes. dll】文件。

　　在开始检查更新的时候，打开电脑C盘可以看到多出来两个文件夹，打开$WINDOWS.~BT\Sources

　　当自动更新到8%的时候，将桌面的【AppraiserRes. dll】文件复制到C：\$WINDOWS.~BT\Sources文件夹，即可。

　　方法二：删除文件法

　　首先用户需要下载旧版的自动屏蔽PTM 2.0工具，并在检查更新的时候选择开启。

　　下载地址：https://www.xitongzhijia.net/soft/225819.html

　　在开始检查更新的时候，打开电脑C盘可以看到多出来两个文件夹，打开$WINDOWS.~BT\Sources

　　当自动更新到8%的时候，将C：\$WINDOWS.~BT\Sources文件夹中【AppraiserRes. dll】文件删除即可。

　　方法三：

　　电脑桌面新建一个文本文档，后缀名改为.cmd文件。

　　更改后，复制以下代码进入文件中并保存。

1. 01@(set "0=%~f0"^)#) & powershell -nop -c iex([io.file]::ReadAllText($env:0)) & exit/b
2. 02#:: double-click to run or just copy-paste into powershell - it's a standalone hybrid script
3. 03#:: v1 of the toggle script works perfectly fine for most people with a non-botched windows installation
4. 04#:: uses a fast, fileless wmi subscription to watch for the Virtual Disk Service Loader process running during setup,
5. 05#:: then launches a cmd erase of appraiserres.dll - that's all there is to it, no rocket science, just a great implementation
6. 06#:: you probably don't need to have it installed at all times - just when doing feature updates or manual setup within windows
7. 07#:: hence the on off toggle just by running the script again
8. 08$_Paste_in_Powershell = {
9. 09$N = 'Skip TPM Check on Dynamic Update'; $off = $false
10. 10$0 = sp 'HKLM:\SYSTEM\Setup\MoSetup' 'AllowUpgradesWithUnsupportedTPMOrCPU' 1 -type dword -force -ea 0
11. 11$0 = ri 'HKLM:\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows NT\CurrentVersion\Image File Execution Options\vdsldr.exe' -force -ea 0
12. 12$0 = sc.exe config Winmgmt start= demand; sp HKLM:\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Wbem 'Enable Costly Providers' 0 -type dword -force -ea 0
13. 13$B = gwmi -Class __FilterToConsumerBinding -Namespace 'root\subscription' -Filter "Filter = ""__eventfilter.name='$N'""" -ea 0
14. 14$C = gwmi -Class CommandLineEventConsumer -Namespace 'root\subscription' -Filter "Name='$N'" -ea 0
15. 15$F = gwmi -Class __EventFilter -NameSpace 'root\subscription' -Filter "Name='$N'" -ea 0
16. 16if ($B) { $B | rwmi; $off = $true } ; if ($C) { $C | rwmi; $off = $true } ; if ($F) { $F | rwmi; $off = $true }
17. 17if ($off) { write-host -fore 0xf -back 0xd "`n $N [REMOVED] run again to install "; timeout /t 5; return }
18. 18$P = "$([environment]::SystemDirectory)\cmd.exe"; $T = "$P /q $N (c) AveYo, 2021 /d /rerase appraiserres.dll /f /s /q"
19. 19$D = "$($P[0]):\`$WINDOWS.~BT"; $Q = "SELECT SessionID from Win32_ProcessStartTrace WHERE ProcessName='vdsldr.exe'"
20. 20$F = swmi -Class __EventFilter -NameSpace 'root\subscription' -args @{
21. 21Name = $N; EventNameSpace = 'root\cimv2'; QueryLanguage = 'WQL'; Query = $Q} -PutType 2 -ea 0
22. 22$C = swmi -Class CommandLineEventConsumer -Namespace 'root\subscription' -args @{
23. 23Name = $N; WorkingDirectory = $D; ExecutablePath = $P; CommandLineTemplate = $T; Priority = 128} -PutType 2 -ea 0
24. 24$B = swmi -Class __FilterToConsumerBinding -Namespace 'root\subscription' -args @{Filter=$F;Consumer=$C} -PutType 2 -ea 0
25. 25write-host -fore 0xf -back 0x2 "`n $N [INSTALLED] run again to remove "; timeout /t 5
26. 26} ; start -verb runas powershell -args "-nop -c & {`n`n$($_Paste_in_Powershell-replace'"','\"')}"
27. 27$_Press_Enter
28. 28#::

复制代码 @(set "0=%~f0"^)#) & powershell -nop -c iex([io.file]::ReadAllText($env:0)) & exit/b #:: double-click to run or just copy-paste into powershell - it's a standalone hybrid script #:: v1 of the toggle script works perfectly fine for most people with a non-botched windows installation #:: uses a fast, fileless wmi subscription to watch for the Virtual Disk Service Loader process running during setup, #:: then launches a cmd erase of appraiserres.dll - that's all there is to it, no rocket science, just a great implementation #:: you probably don't need to have it installed at all times - just when doing feature updates or manual setup within windows #:: hence the on off toggle just by running the script again $_Paste_in_Powershell = { $N = 'Skip TPM Check on Dynamic Update'; $off = $false $0 = sp 'HKLM:\SYSTEM\Setup\MoSetup' 'AllowUpgradesWithUnsupportedTPMOrCPU' 1 -type dword -force -ea 0 $0 = ri 'HKLM:\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows NT\CurrentVersion\Image File Execution Options\vdsldr.exe' -force -ea 0 $0 = sc.exe config Winmgmt start= demand; sp HKLM:\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Wbem 'Enable Costly Providers' 0 -type dword -force -ea 0 $B = gwmi -Class __FilterToConsumerBinding -Namespace 'root\subscription' -Filter "Filter = ""__eventfilter.name='$N'""" -ea 0 $C = gwmi -Class CommandLineEventConsumer -Namespace 'root\subscription' -Filter "Name='$N'" -ea 0 $F = gwmi -Class __EventFilter -NameSpace 'root\subscription' -Filter "Name='$N'" -ea 0 if ($B) { $B | rwmi; $off = $true } ; if ($C) { $C | rwmi; $off = $true } ; if ($F) { $F | rwmi; $off = $true } if ($off) { write-host -fore 0xf -back 0xd "`n $N [REMOVED] run again to install "; timeout /t 5; return } $P = "$([environment]::SystemDirectory)\cmd.exe"; $T = "$P /q $N (c) AveYo, 2021 /d /rerase appraiserres.dll /f /s /q" $D = "$($P[0]):\`$WINDOWS.~BT"; $Q = "SELECT SessionID from Win32_ProcessStartTrace WHERE ProcessName='vdsldr.exe'" $F = swmi -Class __EventFilter -NameSpace 'root\subscription' -args @{ Name = $N; EventNameSpace = 'root\cimv2'; QueryLanguage = 'WQL'; Query = $Q} -PutType 2 -ea 0 $C = swmi -Class CommandLineEventConsumer -Namespace 'root\subscription' -args @{ Name = $N; WorkingDirectory = $D; ExecutablePath = $P; CommandLineTemplate = $T; Priority = 128} -PutType 2 -ea 0 $B = swmi -Class __FilterToConsumerBinding -Namespace 'root\subscription' -args @{Filter=$F;Consumer=$C} -PutType 2 -ea 0 write-host -fore 0xf -back 0x2 "`n $N [INSTALLED] run again to remove "; timeout /t 5 } ; start -verb runas powershell -args "-nop -c & {`n`n$($_Paste_in_Powershell-replace'"','\"')}" $_Press_Enter #::